Three Times Hou Hsiao Hsien
Title: The Geometry of Time: A Review of Three Times
The story follows a young soldier, Chen (Chang Chen), who meets a young woman, May (Shu Qi), at a billiard hall. A connection is sparked, but Chen is drafted into the military. The narrative follows his attempts to find May again through a series of billiard halls, writing her letters as he searches.
Setting: A high-class brothel during the Japanese occupation. three times hou hsiao hsien
Theme: Disconnection and urban alienation in the digital age, characterized by short-lived affairs and electronic communication. 💡 Key Cinematic Themes
Soundscape & Music
- Period popular songs function as leitmotifs (especially in the 1966 segment), anchoring emotion and cultural context.
- Sparse non-diegetic score; sound editing favors continuity of ambient noise to preserve realism.
- Dialogue mixing often places voices within room acoustics rather than isolating them, reinforcing the film’s observational register.
"A Time for Freedom" (1911): The film shifts to the Japanese colonial era. Shot in a confined interior setting, this segment deals with a concubine (Shu Qi) and a intellectual/patriot (Chang Chen) involved in the resistance against Japanese rule. Here, love is suffocated by duty and political upheaval. Notably, this segment is a silent film—complete with intertitles and a piano score. This stylistic choice emphasizes the silence and repression of the characters, who cannot speak their desires aloud. Title: The Geometry of Time: A Review of
Structure and Plot Overview The film is segmented into three parts, each representing a specific time period and employing a distinct cinematic language. The through-line is not plot, but the recurring presence of the two leads, who act as avatars for love in its various stages of viability.
"Three Times" provides a unique lens through which to examine Taiwan's complex history, marked by colonialism, war, and social change. Hou's portrayal of Taiwan's past serves as a backdrop for exploring the nation's present and future. The trilogy critiques the erasure of Taiwanese history and culture, highlighting the need for collective memory and remembrance. By doing so, Hou offers a powerful commentary on the importance of preserving cultural heritage and promoting national identity. Period popular songs function as leitmotifs (especially in
Hou refuses to answer. Instead, he gives us the film’s most devastating sequence: Zhang riding his motorcycle through a rainstorm, screaming Jing’s name at a convenience store where she once worked. The camera shakes. The rain is real. The performance—Chang Chen’s sobs—is unbearable.